Abstract Background Recently, various studies have revealed that 3D cell spheroids have several advantages over 2D cells in stem cell culture.However, conventional 3D spheroid culture methods have some disadvantages and limitations such as time required for spheroid formation and complexity of the experimental process.Here, we used acoustic levitat
Despite the fact that many novel initiatives have been put forward to reduce the carbon emissions of buildings, there is still a lack of comprehensive investigation in analyzing a buildings’ life cycle greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, especially in high-density cities.In addition, no studies have made attempt to evaluate GHG emissions by consi
In this study, straight and looped heat pipes were designed and manufactured, and their performance in cooling cylindrical lithium-ion batteries known as standard 18,650 batteries on the market was investigated.Pure water, methanol, and thermasolv IM2 liquid were used as working fluids in heat pipes.Nanofluid solutions were measured and prepared on